Cisco SISE 300-715 Practice Questions with Explanations

Free Cisco SISE 300-715 practice questions. 50 of them, each with the correct answer, a full explanation, and the reason every other option is wrong. These are real questions from the 300-715 exam, not paraphrases, and every explanation is written out rather than just marking the right letter.

They are drawn from the same bank as the full 300-715 pack, which has 407 questions in total.

Get the full 300-715 question bank (407 questions) →

300-715 practice questions

Question 1

Which personas can a Cisco ISE node assume?

  • A. policy service, gatekeeping, and monitoring
  • B. administration, monitoring, and gatekeeping
  • C. administration, policy service, and monitoring
  • D. administration, policy service, gatekeeping
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

Cisco ISE nodes can assume three personas: administration (handles policy configuration and management), policy service (evaluates authentication and authorization), and gatekeeping (enforces network access policies at network edge devices). These three personas represent the complete set of functional roles available in ISE deployments.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Monitoring is not a separate persona; monitoring functions are integrated into the administration persona.
  • B. Gatekeeping is a persona, but monitoring is not a distinct persona in ISE architecture.
  • C. Monitoring is not a separate ISE persona; policy service and gatekeeping are the two non-administration personas.

Question 2

What occurs when a Cisco ISE distributed deployment has two nodes and the secondary node is deregistered?

  • A. The secondary node restarts.
  • B. The primary node restarts.
  • C. Both nodes restart.
  • D. The primary node becomes standalone.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

When a secondary node is deregistered from a two-node distributed deployment, the primary node transitions to standalone mode. This is the expected behavior for maintaining ISE functionality when a secondary node is removed from the deployment.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The secondary node does not restart when deregistered; it is removed from the deployment.
  • B. The primary node does not restart during secondary deregistration; it transitions to standalone mode.
  • C. Both nodes do not restart; the secondary is deregistered and the primary becomes standalone.

Question 3

Which supplicant(s) and server(s) are capable of supporting EAP-CHAINING?

  • A. Cisco Secure Services Client and Cisco Access Control Server
  • B. Cisco AnyConnect NAM and Cisco Identity Service Engine
  • C. Cisco AnyConnect NAM and Cisco Access Control Server
  • D. Windows Native Supplicant and Cisco Identity Service Engine
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

Cisco AnyConnect NAM (Network Access Manager) supplicant and Cisco Identity Service Engine server are the components capable of supporting EAP-CHAINING. This feature allows multiple EAP methods to be chained together in a single authentication exchange, and only these specific Cisco products provide this functionality.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Cisco Secure Services Client does not support EAP-CHAINING; Cisco Access Control Server is not the correct server component.
  • C. Cisco Access Control Server does not support EAP-CHAINING; ISE is the correct server for this feature.
  • D. Windows Native Supplicant does not support EAP-CHAINING; while ISE is correct, the supplicant component is incorrect.

Question 4

What is a requirement for Feed Service to work?

  • A. TCP port 8080 must be opened between Cisco ISE and the feed server.
  • B. Cisco ISE has access to an internal server to download feed update.
  • C. Cisco ISE has a base license.
  • D. Cisco ISE has Internet access to download feed update.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

Feed Service requires Cisco ISE to have Internet access to download feed updates from Cisco servers. This internet connectivity is essential for ISE to retrieve threat intelligence, malware feeds, and other dynamic security data used by the system.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. TCP port 8080 is not the requirement; feed updates are typically downloaded over HTTPS on port 443.
  • B. Feed Service accesses external Cisco servers, not an internal server, for updates.
  • C. A base license is not sufficient; specific licensing or subscriptions may be required, but internet access is the primary technical requirement.

Question 5

What is a method for transporting security group tags throughout the network?

  • A. by embedding the security group tag in the 802.1Q header
  • B. by the Security Group Tag Exchange Protocol
  • C. by enabling 802.1AE on every network device
  • D. by embedding the security group tag in the IP header
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

The Security Group Tag Exchange Protocol (SXP) is the method for transporting security group tags throughout the network. SXP allows ISE to propagate SGT information to network devices that may not have direct ISE connectivity, enabling consistent policy enforcement across the infrastructure.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Embedding SGT in the 802.1Q header is not the standard method; SXP is the protocol used for SGT exchange.
  • C. 802.1AE is a link security standard and is not the mechanism for SGT transport.
  • D. Embedding SGT in the IP header is not how ISE propagates security group tags; SXP is the dedicated protocol.

Question 6

An engineer is configuring a virtual Cisco ISE deployment and needs each persona to be on a different node. Which persona should be configured with the largest amount of storage in this environment?

  • A. Monitoring and Troubleshooting
  • B. Policy Services
  • C. Primary Administration
  • D. Platform Exchange Grid
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The Monitoring and Troubleshooting persona requires the largest storage allocation in a distributed virtual ISE deployment. This persona generates and stores extensive logging, reporting, and troubleshooting data from all other nodes, making it storage-intensive.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Policy Services requires significant resources but less storage than the Monitoring node due to less data retention needs.
  • C. Primary Administration handles policy configuration but does not store the volume of logs that Monitoring does.
  • D. Platform Exchange Grid is not a recognized ISE persona; the three personas are Administration, Policy Service, and Monitoring.

Question 7

A network engineer must enforce access control using special tags, without re- engineering the network design. Which feature should be configured to achieve this in a scalable manner?

  • A. RBAC
  • B. dACL
  • C. SGT
  • D. VLAN
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

Security Group Tags (SGT) are Cisco's solution for enforcing access control based on special tags without requiring network redesign. SGTs enable scalable, identity-based access control that works across the network infrastructure by tagging traffic and applying policies based on those tags. RBAC is role-based access control for administrative functions, dACL is dynamic ACL which requires network reconfiguration, and VLAN segmentation requires network redesign.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. RBAC controls administrative access, not data plane traffic filtering based on tags.
  • B. dACL requires network reconfiguration and doesn't use special tags natively.
  • D. VLAN segmentation requires network redesign, which the requirement explicitly avoids.

Question 8

A network engineer is configuring a network device that needs to filter traffic based on security group tags using a security policy on a routed interface. Which command should be used to accomplish this task?

  • A. cts role-based policy priority-static
  • B. cts cache enable
  • C. cts authorization list
  • D. cts role-based enforcement
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

The 'cts role-based enforcement' command enables role-based access control enforcement on a routed interface using security group tags. This command configures the device to filter traffic based on security policies that reference SGTs. The other commands relate to policy priority, caching, and authorization lists, which do not directly enable SGT- based filtering on an interface.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. cts role-based policy priority-static sets policy priority, not enforcement on interfaces.
  • B. cts cache enable configures caching for performance, not enforcement mechanisms.
  • C. cts authorization list defines authorization rules but doesn't enable enforcement on routed interfaces.

Question 9

In a Cisco ISE split deployment model, which load is split between the nodes?

  • A. log collection
  • B. device admission
  • C. AAA
  • D. network admission
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

In a Cisco ISE split deployment model, the device admission control and network admission control (AAA authentication functions) load is split between nodes. This distribution allows scaling of authentication and authorization services across multiple Policy Service Nodes. Log collection remains centralized on monitoring nodes, not split.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Log collection is centralized on the Monitoring and Troubleshooting persona, not split between nodes.
  • B. Device admission is part of network admission control, making this option less precise than C.
  • D. Network admission is the correct concept, but AAA more specifically describes the authentication services being split.

Question 10

What is the deployment mode when two Cisco ISE nodes are configured in an environment?

  • A. standalone
  • B. distributed
  • C. standard
  • D. active
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

When two Cisco ISE nodes are configured in an environment, the deployment mode is 'distributed.' This configuration allows one node to serve as the Primary Administration Node (PAN) and Policy Service Node (PSN) while the second node functions as a secondary PSN, distributing the policy service load. Standalone refers to a single node, standard is not a recognized ISE deployment term, and active typically describes node status within a distributed setup.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Standalone applies to a single-node deployment, not two nodes.
  • C. Standard is not an official Cisco ISE deployment mode designation.
  • D. Active describes the operational status of a node, not the overall deployment architecture.

Question 11

An engineer is testing Cisco ISE policies in a lab environment with no support for a deployment server. In order to push supplicant profiles to the workstations for testing, firewall ports will need to be opened. From which Cisco ISE persona should this traffic be originating?

  • A. administration
  • B. authentication
  • C. policy service
  • D. monitoring
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

Supplicant profile distribution to endpoints originates from the Policy Service (PS) persona in Cisco ISE. The Policy Service persona is responsible for policy enforcement and pushing configuration profiles to network devices and endpoints. The administration persona handles management functions, the authentication persona processes authentication requests, and monitoring handles analytics.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The administration persona manages ISE configuration and user access, not endpoint supplicant distribution.
  • B. The authentication persona processes authentication requests but doesn't push profiles to endpoints.
  • D. The monitoring persona collects and reports on events and alarms, not distributes supplicant profiles.

Question 12

What does a fully distributed Cisco ISE deployment include?

  • A. PAN and MnT on the same node while PSNs are on their own dedicated nodes.
  • B. All Cisco ISE personas are sharing the same node.
  • C. All Cisco ISE personas on their own dedicated nodes.
  • D. PAN and PSN on the same node while MnTs are on their own dedicated nodes.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

A fully distributed Cisco ISE deployment places all personas on their own dedicated nodes. This configuration includes separate dedicated nodes for the Primary Administration Node (PAN), Policy Service Nodes (PSN), and Monitoring and Troubleshooting (MnT) nodes, providing maximum scalability and performance separation. Any shared persona configuration represents a less-distributed model.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Placing PAN and MnT together on one node while PSNs are separate is not a fully distributed model.
  • B. All personas sharing the same node defines a standalone deployment, not distributed.
  • D. Combining PAN and PSN on one node contradicts the principle of full distribution across dedicated nodes.

Question 13

An engineer is configuring 802.1X and wants it to be transparent from the users' point of view. The implementation should provide open authentication on the switch ports while providing strong levels of security for non-authenticated devices. Which deployment mode should be used to achieve this?

  • A. closed
  • B. high-impact
  • C. low-impact
  • D. open
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

Low-impact mode for 802.1X provides open authentication on switch ports while allowing traffic from non-authenticated devices, making it transparent to users. Once authenticated devices connect, they receive restricted access based on policy. This allows strong security for authenticated users while maintaining open access for non-authenticated endpoints. Closed mode denies non-authenticated traffic, high-impact mode impacts user experience, and open mode provides no security enforcement.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Closed mode denies all non-authenticated traffic, which contradicts the open authentication requirement.
  • B. High-impact mode requires devices to authenticate before network access, reducing transparency.
  • D. Open mode provides no enforcement mechanism and lacks the security requirement for authenticated devices.

Question 14

A network administrator changed a Cisco ISE deployment from pilot to production and noticed that the JVM memory utilization increased significantly. The administrator suspects this is due to replication between the nodes. What must be configured to minimize performance degradation?

  • A. Enable the endpoint attribute filter.
  • B. Review the profiling policies for any misconfiguration.
  • C. Ensure that Cisco ISE is updated with the latest profiler feed update.
  • D. Change the reauthentication interval.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

When scaling from pilot to production, enabling the endpoint attribute filter minimizes the data replicated between Cisco ISE nodes. This filter prevents unnecessary endpoint attributes from being replicated across the cluster, significantly reducing JVM memory utilization and network traffic. Profiling policies and feed updates affect profiling performance but not replication, and reauthentication intervals don't address replication overhead.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Reviewing profiling policies addresses accuracy but not the replication load causing memory degradation.
  • C. Updating the profiler feed improves endpoint profiling but doesn't reduce replication- related memory consumption.
  • D. Changing reauthentication intervals affects session management frequency, not replication data volume.

Question 15

An administrator is attempting to replace the built-in self-signed certificates on a Cisco ISE appliance. The CA is requesting some information about the appliance in order to sign the new certificate. What must be done in order to provide the CA this information?

  • A. Install the Root CA and intermediate CA.
  • B. Generate the CSR.
  • C. Download the CA server certificate.
  • D. Download the intermediate server certificate.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

A Certificate Signing Request (CSR) is the standard mechanism used to provide certificate information to a Certificate Authority. The CSR contains the appliance's public key and identifying information such as hostname, organization, and country, which the CA needs to sign and issue a valid certificate. Generating the CSR is the prerequisite step before the CA can sign the certificate.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Installing root and intermediate CAs happens after obtaining the signed certificate, not before.
  • C. Downloading the CA server certificate is done to validate the CA's identity, not to provide information to the CA.
  • D. Downloading the intermediate server certificate occurs after certificate signing is complete.

Question 16

An administrator is adding network devices for a new medical building into Cisco ISE. These devices must be in a network device group that is identifying them as `Medical Switch` so that the policies can be made separately for the endpoints connecting through them. Which configuration item must be changed in the network device within Cisco ISE to accomplish this goal?

  • A. Change the device profile to Medical Switch.
  • B. Change the device type to Medical Switch.
  • C. Change the device location to Medical Switch.
  • D. Change the model name to Medical Switch.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

In Cisco ISE, the Device Type field is used to classify network devices and assign them to network device groups for policy purposes. By changing the device type to 'Medical Switch', the device will be placed in the appropriate network device group, allowing policies to be applied separately to endpoints connecting through medical building switches.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Device profile is not the mechanism for assigning devices to network device groups in ISE.
  • C. Device location is a geographical identifier and does not control network device group assignment.
  • D. Model name is a descriptive field for the physical device model and does not affect policy grouping.

Question 17

An organization wants to split their Cisco ISE deployment to separate the device administration functionalities from the main deployment. For this to work, the administrator must deregister any nodes that will become a part of the new deployment, but the button for this option is grayed out. Which configuration is causing this behavior?

  • A. All of the nodes are actively being synched.
  • B. All of the nodes participate in the PAN auto failover.
  • C. One of the nodes is an active PSN.
  • D. One of the nodes is the Primary PAN.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

The Primary PAN (Policy Administration Node) cannot be deregistered from the deployment because it is the central administration point for the entire ISE infrastructure. The deregister button is grayed out when a node holds the Primary PAN role, as removing it would compromise the entire deployment's administration capabilities.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Active synchronization between nodes does not prevent deregistration.
  • B. PAN auto failover configuration does not block the deregister function.
  • C. An active PSN can be deregistered; only the Primary PAN cannot be removed.

Question 18

A network administrator must configure Cisco ISE Personas in the company to share session information via syslog. Which Cisco ISE personas must be added to syslog receivers to accomplish this goal?

  • A. admin
  • B. policy services
  • C. monitor
  • D. pxGrid
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

The Monitor persona in Cisco ISE is responsible for collecting, processing, and reporting session and event information across the deployment. To share session information via syslog with external receivers, the Monitor persona must be configured on nodes that will send this data to the syslog receivers.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The admin persona manages administrative tasks, not session logging.
  • B. Policy Services persona handles authentication and authorization, not syslog reporting.
  • D. pxGrid is used for sharing context and metadata between ISE and other platforms, not for syslog transmission.

Question 19

What is the maximum number of PSN nodes supported in a medium-sized deployment?

  • A. two
  • B. three
  • C. five
  • D. eight
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

In a medium-sized Cisco ISE deployment, the maximum number of Policy Services Node (PSN) nodes supported is five. This sizing guideline is based on Cisco's documented deployment architecture and performance specifications for medium-tier implementations.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Two PSN nodes is insufficient for medium-sized deployments requiring high availability.
  • B. Three PSN nodes is below the maximum capacity for medium deployments.
  • D. Eight PSN nodes exceeds the medium deployment limit and applies to larger deployments.

Question 20

How is policy services node redundancy achieved in a deployment?

  • A. by creating a node group
  • B. by deploying both primary and secondary node
  • C. by enabling VIP
  • D. by utilizing RADIUS server list on the NAD
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

Policy Services Node redundancy is achieved by configuring Network Access Devices (NADs) with a RADIUS server list containing multiple PSN nodes. When a NAD is configured with a list of RADIUS servers, it can failover to alternative PSN nodes if the primary node becomes unavailable, ensuring continuous authentication and authorization services.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Node groups are used for administrative organization, not for achieving PSN redundancy.
  • B. ISE uses a Primary/Secondary architecture for PAN, not for PSN redundancy.
  • C. VIP (Virtual IP) is a load balancing mechanism but is not the primary method for PSN redundancy; NAD server lists are the standard approach.

Question 21

When configuring Active Directory groups, what does the Cisco ISE use to resolve ambiguous group names?

  • A. MIB
  • B. SID
  • C. MAB
  • D. TGT
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

Cisco ISE uses the Security Identifier (SID) to resolve ambiguous Active Directory group names. The SID is a unique identifier assigned by Active Directory to every user, group, and computer account, ensuring that groups with identical names in different domains or contexts can be properly distinguished and resolved.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. MIB (Management Information Base) is used for SNMP network management, not Active Directory group resolution.
  • C. MAB (MAC Authentication Bypass) is an authentication method for devices without 802.1X support, not a mechanism for resolving group names.
  • D. TGT (Ticket Granting Ticket) is a Kerberos authentication component, not used for resolving ambiguous Active Directory group names.

Question 22

Which permission is common to the Active Directory Join and Leave operations?

  • A. Remove the Cisco ISE machine account from the domain.
  • B. Search Active Directory to see if a Cisco ISE machine account already exists.
  • C. Set attributes on the Cisco ISE machine account.
  • D. Create a Cisco ISE machine account in the domain if the machine account does not already exist.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

Both Join and Leave operations require the ability to search Active Directory to determine whether a Cisco ISE machine account already exists in the domain. This is a prerequisite step for both operations-Join needs to check before creating, and Leave needs to verify what exists before removing.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Removing the machine account is only part of the Leave operation, not a common permission for both Join and Leave.
  • C. Setting attributes on the machine account is specific to the Join operation, not common to both operations.
  • D. Creating a machine account is only required for the Join operation when the account does not exist, not for Leave operations.

Question 23

Which interface-level command is needed to turn on 802.1X authentication?

  • A. dot1x system-auth-control
  • B. dot1x pae authenticator
  • C. aaa server radius dynamic-author
  • D. authentication host-mode single-host
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

The dot1x pae authenticator command is the interface-level command needed to enable 802.1X authentication on a switch port. This command configures the port to function as an authenticator in the 802.1X exchange, allowing it to enforce port-based access control.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. dot1x system-auth-control is a global command that enables 802.1X system-wide, not an interface-level command.
  • C. aaa server radius dynamic-author configures RADIUS dynamic authorization, not 802.1X authentication on an interface.
  • D. authentication host-mode single-host controls how many hosts can authenticate on a port, not the enabling of 802.1X itself.

Question 24

Which RADIUS attribute is used to dynamically assign the Inactivity active timer for MAB users from the Cisco ISE node?

  • A. session-timeout
  • B. termination-action
  • C. radius-server timeout
  • D. idle-timeout
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

The idle-timeout RADIUS attribute is used to dynamically assign the inactivity timer for MAB users from the Cisco ISE node. This attribute specifies how long a session can remain inactive before the user is disconnected.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. session-timeout specifies the maximum total session duration, not the inactivity timer.
  • B. termination-action determines what happens when a session expires, not the inactivity timeout value.
  • C. radius-server timeout is a device-level configuration for RADIUS communication timeouts, not a RADIUS attribute for inactivity timers.

Question 25

What does the dot1x system-auth-control command do?

  • A. globally enables 802.1x
  • B. causes a network access switch not to track 802.1x sessions
  • C. enables 802.1x on a network access device interface
  • D. causes a network access switch to track 802.1x sessions
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The dot1x system-auth-control command globally enables 802.1X on a network access device. This is a prerequisite global command that must be configured before 802.1X can be used on individual interfaces.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. This describes the opposite of what the command does; dot1x system-auth-control enables tracking, not disables it.
  • C. dot1x system-auth-control is a global command, not an interface-level command; enabling 802.1X on specific interfaces requires additional interface-level commands.
  • D. While the command does enable session tracking, the primary purpose is global enablement of 802.1X, making option A more accurate.

Question 26

What should be configured on the Cisco ISE authentication policy for unknown MAC addresses/identities for successful authentication?

  • A. continue
  • B. pass
  • C. drop
  • D. reject
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The continue action should be configured in the Cisco ISE authentication policy for unknown MAC addresses. This allows the authentication process to proceed to the next policy condition rather than immediately rejecting the unknown device, enabling fallback authentication mechanisms like guest access to function properly.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Pass is not a standard authentication policy action in Cisco ISE for handling unknown identities.
  • C. Drop would terminate the connection silently, preventing any alternative authentication attempts.
  • D. Reject would explicitly deny access for unknown MAC addresses without allowing alternate authentication paths like guest access.

Question 27

Which command displays all 802.1X/MAB sessions that are active on the switch ports of a Cisco Catalyst switch?

  • A. show authentication sessions interface Gi1/0/x output
  • B. show authentication sessions
  • C. show authentication sessions output
  • D. show authentication sessions interface Gi 1/0/x
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

The show authentication sessions command displays all active 802.1X and MAB sessions on a Cisco Catalyst switch. This command provides comprehensive information about all authenticated sessions without requiring specific interface specification, though interfaces can be specified for filtered output.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The output parameter does not exist in the standard syntax; the correct command is show authentication sessions with optional interface or details parameters.
  • C. Output is not a valid parameter for the show authentication sessions command.
  • D. While this command can display sessions for a specific interface, it does not display all active sessions across all ports; the base command without interface specification is needed for that.

Question 28

Refer to the exhibit. Which command is typed within the CLI of a switch to view the troubleshooting output?

  • A. show authentication sessions mac 000e.84af.59af details
  • B. show authentication registrations
  • C. show authentication interface gigabitethernet2/0/36
  • D. show authentication sessions method
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The exhibit displays detailed 802.1X authentication session information including the MAC address (000e.84af.59af), interface (GigabitEthernet2/0/36), authorization status, and authentication method details. To view this specific troubleshooting output in Cisco switch CLI, the command 'show authentication sessions mac 000e.84af.59af details' is used to retrieve comprehensive session information for a particular MAC address. The 'details' keyword provides the extended output matching the exhibit content.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. show authentication registrations displays registered supplicant information, not active session details for a specific MAC address.
  • C. show authentication interface gigabitethernet2/0/36 displays interface-level authentication summary, not the detailed session information shown in the exhibit.
  • D. show authentication sessions method filters by authentication method but does not provide the detailed per-MAC-address session information displayed in the exhibit.

Question 29

What gives Cisco ISE an option to scan endpoints for vulnerabilities?

  • A. authentication policy
  • B. authorization profile
  • C. authentication profile
  • D. authorization policy
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

Authorization profiles in Cisco ISE contain posture conditions and compliance checks that enable endpoint vulnerability scanning. These profiles define what security requirements an endpoint must meet, including vulnerability assessments through posture policies, allowing ISE to scan endpoints for vulnerabilities as part of the authorization process.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Authentication policies handle user identity verification, not vulnerability scanning.
  • C. Authentication profiles relate to credential validation methods, not vulnerability assessment.
  • D. Authorization policies define rule logic but vulnerability scanning capability is implemented through authorization profiles.

Question 30

Which two values are compared by the binary comparison function in authentication that is based on Active Directory?

  • A. user-presented certificate and a certificate stored in Active Directory
  • B. MS-CHAPv2 provided machine credentials and credentials stored in Active Directory
  • C. user-presented password hash and a hash stored in Active Directory
  • D. subject alternative name and the common name
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

When authenticating against Active Directory, the binary comparison function compares the user-presented password hash with the hash stored in Active Directory. This is the standard authentication mechanism where passwords are hashed and compared rather than transmitting plaintext passwords across the network.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Active Directory authentication does not primarily use certificate comparison for standard password-based authentication.
  • B. MS-CHAPv2 is a specific authentication protocol but not the binary comparison function used in standard AD authentication.
  • D. Subject alternative names and common names are certificate fields, not password hash comparisons used in AD authentication.

Question 31

What happens when an internal user is configured with an external identity store for authentication, but an engineer uses the Cisco ISE admin portal to select an internal identity store as the identity source?

  • A. Authentication is redirected to the internal identity source.
  • B. Authentication is granted.
  • C. Authentication fails.
  • D. Authentication is redirected to the external identity source.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

When an internal user is configured with an external identity store for authentication but the administrator manually selects an internal identity store in the ISE admin portal, the authentication is redirected to the external identity source that was configured for the user. The user configuration takes precedence over the administrator's portal selection, maintaining the originally configured external authentication path.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Authentication is not redirected to the internal identity source; the user's configured external store takes precedence.
  • B. Authentication is not automatically granted without proper validation against the configured identity source.
  • C. Authentication does not fail; it redirects to the external identity source as configured for that user.

Question 32

An engineer is using the low-impact mode for a phased deployment of Cisco ISE and is trying to connect to the network prior to authentication. Which access will be denied in this deployment?

  • A. DNS
  • B. DHCP
  • C. EAP
  • D. HTTP
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

In low-impact mode for phased ISE deployment, HTTP access is denied to unauthenticated endpoints. This forces users to authenticate before gaining full network access, while allowing essential services like DNS and DHCP for device communication and IP address assignment to function before authentication occurs.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. DNS is allowed in low-impact mode to enable endpoint communication and name resolution.
  • B. DHCP is allowed to enable endpoints to obtain IP addresses before authentication.
  • C. EAP is the authentication protocol itself and is required to initiate the authentication process.

Question 33

An engineer is implementing Cisco ISE and needs to configure 802.1X. The port settings are configured for port-based authentication. Which command should be used to complete this configuration?

  • A. aaa authentication dot1x default group radius
  • B. dot1x system-auth-control
  • C. authentication port-control auto
  • D. dot1x pae authenticator
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

The command dot1x system-auth-control globally enables 802.1X authentication on a switch and is essential to complete the 802.1X configuration when port settings are already configured for port-based authentication. This command activates the 802.1X authentication mechanism system-wide.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The aaa authentication dot1x command is used for AAA configuration but does not specifically complete 802.1X port-based authentication setup.
  • C. The authentication port-control auto command is applied at the interface level and is not the system-level command needed to complete 802.1X configuration.
  • D. The dot1x pae authenticator command configures the PAE role but is not the primary command for completing 802.1X setup when ports are already configured.

Question 34

A network engineer is configuring Cisco TrustSec and needs to ensure that the Security Group Tag is being transmitted between two devices. Where in the Layer 2 frame should this be verified?

  • A. payload
  • B. 802.1 AE header
  • C. CMD field
  • D. 802.1Q field
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

The Security Group Tag (SGT) in Cisco TrustSec is transmitted using the 802.1AE header, which is the MAC Security (MACsec) encapsulation format. This header carries the SGT information between TrustSec-capable devices at Layer 2, allowing the tag to travel with the frame through the network infrastructure.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The payload contains user data, not Layer 2 tagging information.
  • C. The CMD field is not a standard Layer 2 frame component for SGT transmission.
  • D. The 802.1Q field is used for VLAN tagging, not Cisco TrustSec SGT transmission.

Question 35

A network administrator must configure endpoints using an 802.1X authentication method with EAP identity certificates that are provided by the Cisco ISE. When the endpoint presents the identity certificate to Cisco ISE to validate the certificate, endpoints must be authorized to connect to the network. Which EAP type must be configured by the network administrator to complete this task?

  • A. EAP-TTLS
  • B. EAP-TLS
  • C. EAP-FAST
  • D. EAP-PEAP-MSCHAPv2
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

EAP-TLS is the EAP method that requires endpoints to present identity certificates for mutual authentication with the authentication server. When an endpoint presents its certificate to Cisco ISE for validation, EAP-TLS provides certificate-based authentication, enabling the network to authorize device access based on validated certificates rather than user credentials.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. EAP-TTLS uses a TLS tunnel but does not require client certificates; inner authentication can be password-based.
  • C. EAP-FAST uses a Protected Access Credential (PAC) and does not require identity certificates.
  • D. EAP-PEAP-MSCHAPv2 uses a TLS tunnel with password-based inner authentication, not certificate-based authentication.

Question 36

An organization wants to standardize the 802.1X configuration on their switches and remove static ACLs on the switch ports while allowing Cisco ISE to communicate to the switch what access to provide. What must be configured to accomplish this task?

  • A. dynamic access list within the authorization profile
  • B. extended access-list on the switch for the client
  • C. security group tag within the authorization policy
  • D. port security on the switch based on the client's information
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

Dynamic access lists within the authorization profile allow Cisco ISE to dynamically push access control policies to the switch without requiring static ACLs on switch ports. ISE communicates the appropriate network access permissions through RADIUS attribute replies, enabling the switch to apply access controls based on ISE's real-time authorization decisions rather than static port configurations.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Extended access lists are static configurations on the switch and do not remove the need for static ACLs.
  • C. Security Group Tags are used for traffic segmentation but do not replace static ACLs for port-level access control.
  • D. Port security based on client information does not provide the dynamic authorization capabilities needed to replace static ACLs.

Question 37

Refer to the exhibit. In which scenario does this switch configuration apply?

  • A. when allowing a hub with multiple clients connected
  • B. when allowing multiple IP phones to be connected
  • C. when preventing users with hypervisor
  • D. when bypassing IP phone authentication
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The configuration enables 802.1X port-based authentication in multi-auth mode on a switch interface. Multi-auth mode allows multiple authenticated clients on a single port simultaneously. This scenario applies when a hub with multiple clients is connected to the switch port, as the hub acts as a single connection point but carries traffic from multiple devices behind it. Each client behind the hub can authenticate independently while sharing the same physical port. Option B is incorrect because IP phones typically use single-auth mode. Option C misrepresents the purpose of 802.1X authentication. Option D is incorrect because multi-auth mode enforces authentication rather than bypassing it.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. IP phones are typically authenticated in single-auth or multi-auth mode with specific voice VLAN configuration, not this general multi-auth setup.
  • C. 802.1X authentication does not prevent users with hypervisors; it authenticates devices attempting network access.
  • D. Multi-auth mode enforces authentication for multiple clients, it does not bypass IP phone authentication.

Question 38

Refer to the exhibit. Which switch configuration change will allow only one voice and one data endpoint on each port?

  • A. auto to manual
  • B. mab to dot1x
  • C. multi-auth to multi-domain
  • D. multi-auth to single-auth
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

The current configuration uses 'multi-auth' which allows multiple authenticated endpoints on a single port. To restrict each port to only one voice and one data endpoint, the configuration must be changed to 'single-auth', which enforces a single authenticated session per port. This prevents multiple devices from simultaneously authenticating on the same interface.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Changing auto to manual relates to VLAN assignment behavior, not endpoint count restrictions.
  • B. Changing mab to dot1x modifies the authentication method itself, not the number of allowed endpoints per port.
  • C. Multi-domain allows one voice and one data endpoint by design, but single-auth is the more direct and standard solution for strictly limiting to one authenticated endpoint per port.

Question 39

A network security engineer needs to configure 802.1X port authentication to allow a single host to be authenticated for data and another single host to be authenticated for voice. Which command should the engineer run on the interface to accomplish this goal?

  • A. authentication host-mode multi-domain
  • B. authentication host-mode single-host
  • C. authentication host-mode multi-auth
  • D. authentication host-mode multi-host
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

The `authentication host-mode multi-domain` command allows a switch port to authenticate multiple hosts across different device categories simultaneously. Specifically, it enables one device to authenticate for data traffic while another device (such as a VoIP phone) authenticates for voice traffic on the same port, supporting the common deployment model of voice phones and data devices connected to the same access port.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Single-host mode allows only one authenticated device per port.
  • C. Multi-auth mode allows multiple hosts but does not specifically separate data and voice domains.
  • D. Multi-host mode allows multiple hosts of the same type but does not provide the domain separation needed for voice and data.

Question 40

An administrator connects an HP printer to a dot1x enable port, but the printer is nor accessible. Which feature must the administrator enable to access the printer?

  • A. change of authorization
  • B. MAC authentication bypass
  • C. TACACS authentication
  • D. RADIUS authentication
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

MAC Authentication Bypass (MAB) enables network access for devices that do not support 802.1X authentication, such as most printers. When enabled on a port, MAB allows the switch to authenticate devices based on their MAC address if they fail to respond to 802.1X requests, providing network connectivity to non-compliant devices while maintaining security posture.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Change of Authorization is a RADIUS feature for dynamic policy updates, not for authenticating non-802.1X devices.
  • C. TACACS authentication is used for administrative access to devices, not for endpoint network access.
  • D. RADIUS authentication alone does not bypass 802.1X requirements; MAB is the specific feature needed.

Question 41

When configuring an authorization policy, an administrator cannot see specific Active Directory groups present in their domain to be used as a policy condition. However, other groups that are in the same domain are seen. What is causing this issue?

  • A. Cisco ISE's connection to the AD join point is failing.
  • B. Cisco ISE only sees the built-in groups, not user created ones.
  • C. The groups are not added to Cisco ISE under the AD join point.
  • D. The groups are present but need to be manually typed as conditions.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

When specific Active Directory groups are not visible in Cisco ISE's authorization policy conditions despite being in the same domain, it indicates that those groups have not been added to the Cisco ISE Active Directory join point configuration. ISE must be explicitly configured to recognize and import specific Active Directory groups before they can be used as policy conditions.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. If the AD connection was failing, no groups would be visible, not just some groups.
  • B. Cisco ISE can see both built-in and user-created groups when properly configured.
  • D. Groups do not need to be manually typed; they should be available through the ISE interface once properly added to the AD join point.

Question 42

An engineer is implementing network access control using Cisco ISE and needs to separate the traffic based on the network device ID and use the IOS device sensor capability. Which probe must be used to accomplish this task?

  • A. NetFlow probe
  • B. HTTP probe
  • C. RADIUS probe
  • D. network scan probe
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

The RADIUS probe is used to collect device information from IOS device sensors. It enables Cisco ISE to receive detailed network device telemetry and behavioral data from Cisco IOS devices configured with device sensor capabilities, allowing ISE to separate and classify traffic based on the device type and characteristics identified by the sensor data.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. NetFlow probe collects NetFlow records for network flow analysis, not device identity information.
  • B. HTTP probe monitors HTTP traffic but does not specifically interact with IOS device sensors for device identification.
  • D. Network scan probe performs network scanning but is not the probe used to consume IOS device sensor data.

Question 43

What is an advantage of using EAP-TLS over EAP-MS-CHAPv2 for client authentication?

  • A. EAP-TLS uses a username and password for authentication to enhance security, while EAP-MS-CHAPv2 does not.
  • B. EAP-TLS uses multiple forms of authentication, while EAP-MS-CHAPv2 only uses one.
  • C. EAP-TLS uses a device certificate for authentication to enhance security, while EAP-MS-CHAPv2 does not.
  • D. EAP-TLS secures the exchange of credentials, while EAP-MS-CHAPv2 does not.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

EAP-TLS requires each client device to present a valid digital certificate for authentication, providing certificate-based mutual authentication between the client and server. This certificate-based approach enhances security by ensuring that only authorized devices with valid certificates can authenticate, whereas EAP-MSCHAPv2 relies on username and password credentials that are more susceptible to compromise.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. EAP-TLS uses certificates, not username and password; EAP-MSCHAPv2 uses username and password, making this statement backward.
  • B. Both methods use multiple authentication mechanisms; the distinction is in the type of credential, not the number of forms.
  • D. Both EAP-TLS and EAP-MSCHAPv2 use TLS tunnels to secure credential exchange; both protect credentials during transmission.

Question 44

What must be configured on the WLC to configure Central Web Authentication using Cisco ISE and a WLC?

  • A. Use the ip access-group webauth in command.
  • B. Use the radius-server vsa send authentication command.
  • C. Set the NAC State option to SNMP NAC.
  • D. Set the NAC State option to RADIUS NAC.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

Central Web Authentication via Cisco ISE on a WLC requires configuring the NAC State option to RADIUS NAC. This enables the WLC to communicate with ISE for authentication and authorization decisions, allowing dynamic VLAN assignment and access control based on ISE policies.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The ip access-group webauth command is not a valid WLC configuration command for central web authentication setup.
  • B. The radius-server vsa send authentication command is not the primary configuration needed; RADIUS NAC state must be enabled first.
  • C. SNMP NAC is used for posture assessment, not for the core central web authentication mechanism with ISE.

Question 45

A network administrator is configuring authorization policies in Cisco ISE. There is a requirement to use AD group assignments to control access to network resources. After a recent power failure and Cisco ISE rebooting itself, the AD group assignments no longer work. What is the cause of this issue?

  • A. The AD join point is no longer connected.
  • B. The certificate checks are not being conducted.
  • C. The network devices ports are shut down.
  • D. The AD DNS response time is slow.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: A

When Cisco ISE reboots, the Active Directory join point must re-establish its connection to the AD domain. Without a connected AD join point, ISE cannot query AD group memberships for authorization policy decisions, causing AD group-based access control to fail.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B. Certificate checks are separate from AD group assignment functionality; they would not selectively break only after a reboot.
  • C. Network device ports shutting down would affect overall connectivity, not just AD- specific group assignment operations.
  • D. Slow DNS response time would cause delays but would not completely break AD group assignments; the system would eventually resolve.

Question 46

Refer to the exhibit. Which component must be configured to apply the SGACL?

  • A. secure server
  • B. host
  • C. egress router
  • D. ingress router
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

SGACLs (Scalable Group Access Control Lists) are applied at the point where traffic exits a security domain toward another domain or untrusted network. In this topology, the egress router is the boundary device responsible for enforcing SGACLs on outbound traffic from the Cisco TrustSec domain. The egress router applies policies that control which scalable groups can communicate with external resources based on configured SGACL rules.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. The secure server is a destination resource, not the enforcement point for SGACL policies.
  • B. The host is a source device; SGACL enforcement occurs at network boundary devices, not at individual endpoints.
  • D. The ingress router handles inbound traffic and would not be the primary enforcement point for SGACLs protecting outbound communication from the TrustSec domain.

Question 47

A laptop was stolen and a network engineer added it to the block list endpoint identity group. What must be done on a new Cisco ISE deployment to redirect the laptop and restrict access?

  • A. Select DROP under If Auth fail within the authentication policy.
  • B. Ensure that access to port 8444 is allowed within the ACL.
  • C. Ensure that access to port 8443 is allowed within the ACL.
  • D. Select DenyAccess within the authentication policy.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: C

To redirect a stolen laptop added to the block list endpoint identity group, network access must be allowed to port 8443, which is the HTTPS port used by the Cisco ISE guest portal and redirect mechanism. This port must be accessible in the ACL to enable the redirect to the block notification page.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. DROP is a traffic action that would terminate connections but does not enable the redirect mechanism needed to display block policies to the endpoint.
  • B. Port 8444 is not the standard ISE portal port; 8443 is the correct secure portal port.
  • D. DenyAccess is a policy action that denies traffic but does not configure the mechanism for redirecting and notifying the user of the block.

Question 48

When creating a policy within Cisco ISE for network access control, the administrator wants to allow different access restrictions based upon the wireless SSID to which the device is connecting. Which policy condition must be used in order to accomplish this?

  • A. Network Access NetworkDeviceName CONTAINS <SSID Name>
  • B. DEVICE Device Type CONTAINS <SSID Name>
  • C. Airespace Airespace-Wlan-Id CONTAINS <SSID Name>
  • D. Radius Called-Station-ID CONTAINS <SSID Name>
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

The Radius Called-Station-ID attribute contains the SSID name that the device connected to and is passed by the wireless controller in RADIUS authentication requests. Using this attribute in a policy condition allows the administrator to create different access restrictions based on which SSID the device is connecting to.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. NetworkDeviceName refers to the network device itself, not the SSID the client is connecting to.
  • B. Device Type categorizes endpoint types like printers or workstations, not SSIDs.
  • C. Airespace-Wlan-Id contains the WLAN ID number, not the SSID name string used for policy matching.

Question 49

A company manager is hosting a conference. Conference participants must connect to an open guest SSID and only use a preassigned code that they enter into the guest portal prior to gaining access to the network. How should the manager configure Cisco ISE to accomplish this goal?

  • A. Create logins for each participant to give them sponsored access.
  • B. Create entries in the guest identity group for all participants.
  • C. Create an access code to be entered in the AUP mode.
  • D. Create a registration code to be entered on the portal splash page.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: D

A registration code entered on the portal splash page is the standard method for conference guest access control. Participants receive a unique code that they enter upon connecting to the guest SSID, and ISE validates this code before granting network access, providing accountability while enabling easy guest onboarding.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. Creating individual logins for sponsored access requires more administrative overhead and is not the simplest pre-assigned code method.
  • B. Creating entries in the guest identity group does not provide the pre-assigned code mechanism that participants must enter on the portal.
  • C. AUP (Acceptable Use Policy) mode displays terms and conditions, not a code entry mechanism for access control.

Question 50

An organization has a fully distributed Cisco ISE deployment. When implementing probes, an administrator must scan for unknown endpoints to learn the IP-to- MAC address bindings. The scan is complete on one PSN, but the information is not available on the others. What must be done to make the information available?

  • A. Cisco ISE must be configured to learn the IP-MAC binding of unknown endpoints via RADIUS authentication, not via scanning.
  • B. Cisco ISE must learn the IP-MAC binding of unknown endpoints via DHCP profiling, not via scanning.
  • C. Scanning must be initiated from the MnT node to centrally gather the information.
  • D. Scanning must be initiated from the PSN that last authenticated the endpoint.
Show answer and explanation ▾

Correct answer: B

In a fully distributed Cisco ISE deployment, scanning probes on individual PSNs cannot share information across nodes. To ensure IP-to-MAC bindings are available on all PSNs, ISE must be configured to learn these bindings via DHCP profiling, which centralizes the learning process rather than relying on local scanning by individual nodes.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A. While RADIUS authentication does provide IP-MAC bindings, it does not solve the distributed deployment synchronization issue as effectively as DHCP profiling.
  • C. Initiating scanning from the MnT node still relies on probe scanning mechanics and does not centralize binding information across distributed PSNs.
  • D. Scanning from the last authenticating PSN is still localized scanning that does not propagate the bindings to other PSNs in the distributed deployment.

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